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Showing posts with label climate. Show all posts
Showing posts with label climate. Show all posts

Thursday, January 26, 2017

Reverse Culture Shock

In my previous post, I mentioned reverse culture shock. After having lived long term in another culture, it is typical to need time to readjust to your original culture. I didn’t think I would have it very bad, seeing has I’ve only been in Uganda for a year and regularly seek out “Western” spaces, especially in Kampala, but let me tell you…
*Note: Many of these things happened right at the beginning of my time in the US, and so whether they should be blamed on reverse culture shock or jet lag is questionable….

The first night I was home was legitimately challenging for me. First of all, I did not sleep a bit in Doha during my eight hour layover, and although I slept on the 14 hours flight, it was constantly interrupted by the food carts and other passengers. There was a snow storm in Chicago, so we got out of Chicago as quickly as possible, and stopped in Bloomington, IL for the night because the closer we got to St. Louis, the more quickly the snow was turning to freezing rain. (Did I mention how much I missed winter? No? That’s because I only missed the snow.) We went to dinner at Cracker Barrel, and I couldn’t finish my meal. I wondered how American Bethany was able to finish this size of a meal, considering my family wasn’t having much of any problems. (Keep in mind that I’ve lost about 30 pounds in the past year, so my stomach is much smaller than it was.) Alas, I was not even able to enjoy the apple butter due to my fullness.
As we were leaving, my dad announced to the rest of us that he needed to go to Walmart to get windshield washer fluid. I volunteered to go with him because I’ve heard from many other RPCVs that Walmart is one of the scariest places to visit when readjusting. I didn’t necessarily believe that, so I thought I would see for myself. I didn’t even make it inside the building, though, before Ugandan Bethany made a fool of American Bethany. After being blown away by the automatic sliding doors at the airport earlier that day, I thought I had gotten past the automatic door hurdle. Apparently not. As I was walking into the building, I went to go through the left-hand door, you know, the entrance. When the door didn’t open, I was so confused; I literally just hit the door. With my hand. Because I didn’t know how to handle this in my jetlagged mind, and my body had done it before my mind approved. My dad just laughed at me and pointed to the “Entrance” sign. I had tried to go in the Exit, which makes sense considering American drive on the right side of the road, not the left, but…. Yeah.
*Note: To be fair, we had to stay in Bloomington on the way back to Chicago as well, and we went back to Walmart, and the sticker on the literal door (not above it) looks exactly the same as the one on the other door. Also, in most Walmarts, both doors open both ways to keep people from looking like idiots. I saw someone try to go in the Exit when we were there the second time, although she didn’t hit the door like I did.
Inside of Walmart wasn’t that big of a deal, though, considering I was working really, really hard just to remember I wanted Vicks tissues (Kampala cold, yay) and gum. He mentioned how the Walmart was set up like Kirksville Walmart, and so I spend the majority of the time comparing it to Kirksville and other Walmarts. I told my dad how RPCVs talked about how terrifying Walmart could be and how I didn’t believe them. Little did I know what would be coming tomorrow.
The next day we went home early, and my mom, sister, and I had just enough time to go thrift shopping for some clothes that actually fit me. We stopped by Schnuck’s, a St. Louis supermarket chain, on the way home to get stuff for chili because I was craving it due to the cold. I got through the door just fine, but that was the end of that. Considering I had slept since the night before, I was much more awake and thus much more able to take everything in. Also, I was shopping with my mom, not my dad, and so we weren’t in a huge hurry. We were just fighting against the pending ice storm and time, you know, no big deal. I didn’t realize until later how impulsive I’ve become in shops. See, in Uganda, if you don’t buy something when you see it, especially if it’s foreign, it’s gone. This has led me to splurge when I see something I want that I haven’t had in the last few months (or year). My mom was in for a treat, for sure. First I saw Fritos scoops and cheese dip, then I commented on how small and hard the mangoes were (it’s certainly not mango season in the US), then I found the marshmallow cream, had to ask my mom where to find animal crackers (She was already in the cracker aisle, so that should have been obvious. I immediately remembered about the signs above the aisles.), found cookie mix, my mom reminded me that they BAKE COOKIES IN SUPERMARKETS and we bought cookies from the bakery (I got more than everyone, of course), and so much more. By the end of the trip, I had gasped and ran to pick something probably 50 times, and I had to remove myself from the checkout aisle because I was going to throw more things in my mom’s cart. I stood by the door until I got distracted by the Redbox machine and went to see how many titles I actually knew. I think I found two. The whole trip my mom just laughed and laughed at me, not sure what to make of it. I tried to keep her from telling everyone, but eventually I just owned it (obviously, considering I’m putting it on my blog!!).
The third day I was home, I drove for the first time in over a year. I was nervous about it, especially considering the roads were nowhere near perfect from the ice storm the day before, but it actually was so easy, I couldn’t believe I had worried about it. I have talked with other expats around Fort Portal about this, and I think the reason why is because I seriously haven’t driven while I’ve been here. We’re not allowed to drive as PCVs, and I would honestly be terrified to do it anyway because of the rules of the road, or rather lack thereof. I miss the freedom of being able to just hop in my car and go wherever I want whenever I want, but I certainly don’t miss the price of it!
I had anticipated having problems with the food and my digestive tract, and so I tried very hard not to eat everything (or at least not to complain when I ate too much of something and didn’t feel well). The thing that I really never anticipated having problems with, though, is the tap water. I have been drinking filtered water for the past year, and apparently it has had an effect on the microbiome of my stomach. The whole time I was home, I was being made sick by the tap water. I kept moving around, though, so I thought it was the specific place’s tap water, because some places I wasn’t sick. It wasn’t until the end of my trip that I realized those times I hadn’t been sick I was drinking either filtered or bottled (thus filtered) water. I caught the stomach bug that’s still going around my hometown, and so I was sick the last five or so days I was home, and I eventually broke down and had my mom buy me bottled water because I was dehydrated and couldn’t drink the tap water. I know next time when I go home that I’ll need a Brita bottle waiting for me. Maybe I’ll even have my family send me one for my Europe trip I’m planning to take after Peace Corps.
The day of my flight back to Uganda, my dad told me that the whole first week or so I was home I was speaking just like I would to a Ugandan. I had thought I did a good job of going back to my American self – I certainly was speaking quicker than to a Ugandan – but apparently some things stick with you longer than you realize. Because of my malleable accent, I picked up the southern accent much thicker than normal when I went to visit family in deep, southern Illinois. I was talking like a southerner for about half my trip! I eventually adjusted to my typical accent, but it took much longer than anticipated. I also screamed “IWE!” at my sister on that second day home while we were shopping. When she wouldn’t look at me, I asked my mom why she wouldn’t look at me. She asked me what I had said. Only then did I realize that I had said “iwe” instead of “you.” It’s strange being with people who don’t understand the typical phrases in your local language. Another word I kept using constantly was “toilet.” Before coming to the US, I didn’t realize how much I used it in my everyday life. I kept asking people where the toilet was and telling them I’d be right back because I needed the toilet. Although everyone obviously understands that one, I just felt rightly awkward using it, considering it’s certainly not something I would have said prior to coming to Uganda. I would have even made fun of someone who said it. Thankfully my family is much more merciful than I sometimes am.

These are just a few of the stories I have from my trip home. Generally speaking, it was smooth other than these things, but it was certainly challenging. The strangest thing about the whole ordeal is that in my mind I would know the right thing to do in these situations, but my body would just do a completely different thing. My knee-jerk reactions have become so different than they ever were in the US. In some instances, it’s hilarious, in others it’s sad, and still in others it’s a great thing. It will be interesting when I move back to the US full-time to see the challenges I find after the “honeymoon” period wears off and true reverse culture shock starts.

Monday, October 17, 2016

What's the Weather Like?

One of the things I frequently get asked about is the weather here. I wrote a post around this time last year based on what I had read at the time, but now I would like to share about Fort Portal’s weather in all its glory!

The basics: As with much of Sub-Saharan Africa, Uganda’s climate includes two seasons, rainy and dry. Ugandans talk all the time about how predictable these seasons used to be. You don’t have to convince Ugandans of climate change. They see it every time the season changes.
Please know that the geography here varies widely, and so the weather here in Fort Portal is much different than that of the north in Gulu or the east in Jinja. Even Masindi, which is still part of Western Uganda, north of here, gets much less rain than Fort Portal does, and Kabale, south of here near the border with Rwanda, is colder than Fort.
In general, temperatures range between 55F and 85F throughout the year and throughout the country. The west is colder, the north and far east are hotter and drier, and the central is just that – central.

In Fort, the first rainy season used to run from February 15 to April 15 exactly, then dry season from April 15 to August 15, second rainy season from August 15 to November 15, and second dry season from November 15 to February 15. Nowadays, those dates are definitely different. Our first rainy season didn’t begin until the end of March and ended in the end of May, and second rainy season just finally began in the middle of September. Even during dry season, though, it tends to rain once or twice a week in Fort Portal.
Although there are only two seasons, each iteration of the two seasons is different. What I mean is this: The first rainy season is not as rainy as this one (so I’m told), and the second dry season is MUCH HOTTER than the first. In fact, this past dry season has been pleasant during the day and cold at night. January is the hottest time of the year in Uganda, and it gets up to about 25 or 30C, 78 to 86F, which is nothing compared to a St. Louis summer, but it is hot enough to make you sweat. So far I have not noticed much difference between the two rainy seasons, although maybe it is downpouring more often this time around…? I don’t know. The worst thing about dry season is that equatorial sun is so much stronger than temperate sun, and so if I forget sunscreen for like 20 minutes I’m burnt.
When we get rain, it can come from three different directions. I have learned that each different direction means a different type of rain (somehow). Rain that comes from town is very easy to spot because you can watch the development of the rain through the morning. It’s actually really cool, and I really want to get a time lapse if I can borrow my friend’s DSLR. It tends to be heavy at first and then continue for an hour or longer. It’s the warmest of the rain we get. This is usually where our storms come from. Many times, rain will surprise me when it comes from the mountains. You can’t see it developing because of the mountains, and it’s always such cold rain. The mountains are the main reason we get rain during dry season. Lastly, rain comes from the forest behind my house. When I don’t have my back door open, this also surprises me. This rain almost never comes in the morning but always in the afternoon. Morning rain usually comes from the mountains. It’s cold and heavy usually, but it always starts with smaller rain drops and gets progressively heavier. This can last for quite a while or it can be over quickly. This is the rain I outran to come to town today!
For a while, I had a lovely thermometer in my house so I would know what temperature it was. Unfortunately, between me, Freckles, the kids, and the babies, it broke a couple of months ago. While I had it, it showed me that inside of my house it ranged from 60F in the morning to 80F on hot days in the afternoon. Before going to bed, it had cooled to 70F, meaning that the temperature dropped 10F while I was asleep every day.
The worst thing about having lived here for almost a year now (WHAT) is that I’ve gotten used to the weather. So whereas during the first rainy season I was laughing at Ugandans for wearing winter coats, now I’m seriously looking into buying a winter coat to wear during rainy season (Yes, really.). Even during this past dry season I was wearing two or three layers every night, sleeping under two blankets throughout the year. I actually had my thyroid tested because I am so cold all the time. Since that came back normal, I’ve just accepted my fate.
I have learned to carry not only my rain jacket with me nearly every day but to also carry a sweater in case it rains. When it rains, it’s cold. When it doesn’t, it’s nice. When it rains at night it’s FREEZING. This is when I post on Facebook about the need for electric socks because my body, especially my extremities, just doesn’t produce its own heat. Even now, sitting in our local American bakery, my nose is cold from the rain earlier today. (Except I would seriously appreciate electric socks. They’re just so EXPENSIVE!)
Explaining the differences in weather here and in the US to Ugandans is honestly pretty funny. They all know that the US has winter, but they often don’t realize that summers in the US are hotter than dry season here. When I tell them that it regularly gets to 35 or 40C (95 or 104F) during the late summer in the US, they absolutely balk. They can’t imagine that people, especially white people, can endure that heat. I explain to them that is why we have air conditioning in the US. One of the things that Ugandans really believe they cannot endure is the winter. They call rainy season winter here. I have to admit, I am fearing going home during December because of this. (OH YEAH I’M GOING HOME FOR CHRISTMAS WHOOOOOOOOO!) The forecast says snow, though, and I have to say, I am SO EXCITED for that!
Similarly, explaining the differences in weather to Americans is hilarious. We as Americans are taught (VERY incorrectly) that Africa is hot, end of story. (I’ll discuss this another time. I don’t have the energy for this rant right now.) As you’ve read, though, it’s really not. In reality, it’s very comfortable here throughout the year. Things on the equator are the same most of the time. The sun rises at about 7:00 am and sets at about 7:00 pm (No “need” for daylight savings time). Sure, it gets cold when it rains, but that’s simple science. It happens everywhere. The nice thing about living in this kind of environment is you don’t really need meteorology. It’s like being a weatherman in St. Louis during the summer. The forecast is always high of 85F with 100% humidity and a 70% chance of storms in the afternoon and evening. Or like living in Florida where you can set your watch by the time it rains. The only difference is that you can walk outside in the morning and forecast the day for yourself. I do it all the time now. By about 9:00 or 10:00 am, I can tell you pretty reliably whether it’s going to rain or not at my house. I’m significantly worse once I leave Fort Portal, but hey, I haven’t even lived in Uganda for a year yet!
So there it is! The mysteries of Fort Portal weather unraveled for you. As always, if you have questions, feel free to comment or email me!

Tuesday, July 28, 2015

Heat, Hot, Bleh

So today is one of those days in Missouri where the air temperature is close to 100F and the heat index is much, much higher. (Slightly off topic, I just relearned that a heat index is what it feels like IN THE SHADE.) The heat just has me thinking about what it's going to be like living in an equatorial country. Is Uganda humid? Well, Google has that answer.

Today in Kampala, the capital of Uganda, it is 70F with about 80% humidity. This is an average day in Uganda.

DID YOU SEE THOSE NUMBERS?!

I would KILL for that weather right now. Even though I work in the air-conditioned library during the day, IT'S STILL HOT OUTSIDE.

Anyways, here's some more information about Uganda's climate if you're interested. I found them interesting. :)

http://www.bbc.com/weather/features/18025180
http://www.mapsofworld.com/uganda/geography/weather.html
http://www.journeysbydesign.com/destinations/uganda/when-to-go


PS: Note to self- Learn how to interpret centigrade temperature and military time....